GLOSSARY

How to sand

Sand with #240-grit sandpaper (waterproof sandpaper is easiest to handle).

Finishing linen thread (knotting 1)

On hidden areas or the back, it is fine simply to tie a tight knot and flatten it with the back of a round awl or chisel.

Marking out (kegaki)

Decide which part of the hide each piece will be cut from by laying out the patterns, then mark along them with a round awl, sewing needle, or similar.

How to sew a saddle stitch

Pass the needle through the first hole and adjust the thread so it is the same length on the front and back.

How to thread the needle

Prepare waxed thread 3–4 times the sewing length. Pierce it with the needle 2–3 times about 5 cm from the end, pass it through the eye, and pull toward the tip.

Adjusting the holes

If the holes do not line up at corners or curves, mark the positions and adjust with a 2-prong chisel of a different pitch, a 1-prong chisel, or a diamond awl.

How to cut circles (small)

When cutting small curves, make fine, repeated cuts to trim off the corners.

Finishing linen thread (securing with adhesive)

At the end of the seam, put a thin layer of adhesive on the thread at the back and pull it tight, then add adhesive at the base of the thread and cut it.

Edge beveling

Apply the edge beveler evenly, taking care not to cut too deep or too shallow.